The Science Journal of the Lander College of Arts and Sciences
Abstract
The historical understanding of Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS), also known as canker sores, has evolved. This paper aims to collect data that determines the underlying factors that can cause RAS and highlights treatments or preventive measures one should take. RAS is a common mucosal disease of the mouth that affects healthy people and presents atypically in immunocompromised people. Geographical, age, and gender-related factors can all affect the prevalence. RAS still has no known cause; however, several systemic, local, immunologic, genetic, dietary, allergy, and microbiological factors—including immunosuppressive medications and stress—have been suggested as potential culprits. Using topical and systemic medicines, the clinical therapy of RAS is based on the number, size, frequency, and severity of lesions. Reduction of pain and ulcer size, promotion of healing, and reduction in recurrence frequency are the objectives of these therapies.
Recommended Citation
Shirah Balakhane. (2024). What Is Aphthous Stomatitis? What Are the Possible Causes and Treatments?. The Science Journal of the Lander College of Arts and Sciences, 17(2), 16-20. Retrieved from https://touroscholar.touro.edu/sjlcas/vol17/iss2/4
