The Science Journal of the Lander College of Arts and Sciences
Abstract
Infertility is a complex condition that affects men and women equally and is defined by failure to achieve pregnancy after a year of trying to conceive. This paper addresses both environmental contributions to infertility, such as the effects of smoking, poor nutrition, and exposure to radiation, as well as biological contributors. Biological factors that contribute to infertility include sperm DNA fragmentation, chromosomal mutations, anovulatory dysfunction, and tubule blockages. This paper delves into various treatment options to improve fertility in both males and females, including medications, lifestyle adaptations, and surgeries. These treatment options can restore and improve ovulatory function, sperm motility and quality, hormonal balance, and regulate metabolic functions. Emerging research in nanotechnology and ovarian tissue preservation are also discussed as promising developments to treat infertility. Additionally, the paper emphasizes critical considerations such as age, finances, physical pain, and emotional stress while evaluating and selecting infertility treatments. This research paper examines multiple studies and treatments for infertility, aiming to educate and provide infertile couples with the best options to achieve parenthood.
Recommended Citation
Shirah Abrahams. (2025). Battling Infertility. The Science Journal of the Lander College of Arts and Sciences, 18(2), 50-58. Retrieved from https://touroscholar.touro.edu/sjlcas/vol18/iss2/7
