NYMC Faculty Publications

Microfinance Safety Net: Back to Basics

Author Type(s)

Faculty

DOI

10.1080/07399332.2012.673657

Journal Title

Health Care for Women International

First Page

1005

Last Page

1014

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2013

Department

Public Health

Keywords

Bangladesh, Economics, Family Characteristics, Financial Management, Humans, Income, Poverty, Rural Population, Socioeconomic Factors

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences

Abstract

Malnutrition among families living in poorer communities has increased in the past two decades. Initiatives advocated by the World Bank include microfinance programs. Research attributing the success of these programs however, has mixed results. In this article we investigate how additional income provided by microfinance is associated with increased consumption of nondurables for households in rural villages in Bangladesh. For our purposes we compare consumption or money expensed on food, medicine, doctor fees, and smoking. Fisher's least significant difference (LSD) procedure was used to address multiple comparison issues among households. Our findings reinforce the importance of microfinance credit as a safety net. Access to additional income for poor villagers improves the consumption of basic needs as expected, regardless of how many loans are taken; consumption of "bads" remains virtually the same.

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