NYMC Faculty Publications

Google Glass in Pediatric Surgery: An Exploratory Study

Author Type(s)

Faculty

DOI

10.1016/j.ijsu.2014.02.003

Journal Title

International Journal of Surgery

First Page

281

Last Page

289

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2014

Department

Pediatrics

Second Department

Surgery

Keywords

Ergonomics, Humans, Internet, Microcomputers, Pediatrics, Surgery, Computer-Assisted, Telemedicine

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Personal portable information technology is advancing at a breathtaking speed. Google has recently introduced Glass, a device that is worn like conventional glasses, but that combines a computerized central processing unit, touchpad, display screen, high-definition camera, microphone, bone-conduction transducer, and wireless connectivity. We have obtained a Glass device through Google's Explorer program and have tested its applicability in our daily pediatric surgical practice and in relevant experimental settings.

METHODS: Glass was worn daily for 4 consecutive weeks in a University Children's Hospital. A daily log was kept, and activities with a potential applicability were identified. Performance of Glass was evaluated for such activities. In-vitro experiments were conducted where further testing was indicated.

RESULTS: Wearing Glass throughout the day for the study interval was well tolerated. Colleagues, staff, families and patients overwhelmingly had a positive response to Glass. Useful applications for Glass were hands-free photo/videodocumentation, making hands-free telephone calls, looking up billing codes, and internet searches for unfamiliar medical terms or syndromes. Drawbacks encountered with the current equipment were low battery endurance, data protection issues, poor overall audio quality, as well as long transmission latency combined with interruptions and cut-offs during internet videoconferencing.

CONCLUSION: Glass has the some clear utility in the clinical setting. However, before it can be recommended universally for physicians and surgeons, substantial improvements to the hardware are required, issues of data protection must be solved, and specialized medical applications (apps) need to be developed.

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