NYMC Faculty Publications

Temporalis Fascia Transplant for Vocal Fold Scar and Sulcus Vocalis

Author Type(s)

Faculty

DOI

10.1002/lary.24536

Journal Title

The Laryngoscope

First Page

1653

Last Page

1658

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

7-1-2014

Department

Otolaryngology

Keywords

Adult, Cicatrix, Fascia, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Laryngeal Muscles, Male, Middle Aged, Phonation, Plastic Surgery Procedures, Retrospective Studies, Transplantation, Autologous, Treatment Outcome, Vocal Cords, Voice Disorders, Voice Quality

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences

Abstract

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: To evaluate vocal outcomes in 10 patients 1 year after autologous transplantation of temporalis fascia into Reinke's space (ATFV) for vocal fold scar and sulcus vocalis.

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective, clinical case series.

METHODS: Subjective and objective evaluation was performed 12 months after surgery using laryngovideostroboscopy (LVS) in all patients, the Voice Handicap Index-10 (VHI-10) in seven patients, GRBAS (grade, roughness, breathiness, asthenia, strain) scale in nine patients, and noise-to-harmonics ratio (NHR), phonatory range (PR) and maximum phonation time (MPT) in six patients.

RESULTS: LVS improved in all but one patient. A significant decrease was noted in the GRBAS subscales grade, roughness, asthenia, and strain (P< .05). Breathiness was almost significant, with a P value of .052. There was an average decrease in the VHI-10 of 8.14 (P=.032). NHR, MPT, and PR did not statistically improve.

CONCLUSIONS: ATFV for vocal fold scar and sulcus vocalis results in significant subjective vocal improvement that persists at least 1 year after surgery.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4.

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