The Science Journal of the Lander College of Arts and Sciences
Abstract
For years the brain was thought not to be regenerative, yet research has highlighted the role of neuroplasticity, neurogenesis, and deep brain stimulation in promoting brain recovery and enhancing stroke rehabilitation. Neuroplasticity is the brain’s ability to reorganize neural pathways in response to environmental or structural changes. Stroke recovery is possible due to the plasticity of the brain; the brain can create new neural pathways and neurons. Traditionally it was believed that humans were limited to generating new neurons in the brain, recent studies have shown that neurogenesis occurs throughout adulthood, particularly in the hippocampus, a region as- sociated with learning and memory. Lastly, we discuss a neurosurgical technique Deep Brain Stimulation that involves the placement of electrodes in specific brain regions in order to stimulate neural activity. By understanding these mechanisms, more effective and personalized rehabilitation programs can help stroke survivors recover and live a long-accomplished life.
Recommended Citation
Laya Brodie. (2023). Stroke Recovery. The Science Journal of the Lander College of Arts and Sciences, 17(1), 68-73. Retrieved from https://touroscholar.touro.edu/sjlcas/vol17/iss1/9
